counter-reset

CSS counter-reset Property

The counter-reset property resets one or more CSS counters to a given value. This property is usually used with the content and counter-increment properties. The counter-reset property is specified by two values: none and id numbers. “None” is the default value of this property. Negative values are allowed.

类目类目
Initial Valuenone
Applies toAll elements.
InheritedNo.
AnimatableNo.
VersionCSS2
DOM Syntaxobject.style.counterReset = “section” ;

Syntax

Syntax

counter-reset: none | name number | initial | inherit;

Example of the counter-reset property:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Title of the document</title>
    <style>
      h2::before {
        counter-increment: section;
        content: "Book " counter(section) ". ";
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <p>Click the "Try it" button to set the counter-reset property:</p>
    <button onclick="myFunction()">Try it</button>
    <h2>HTML Tutorials</h2>
    <h2>JavaScript Tutorials</h2>
    <h2>CSS Tutorials</h2>
    <script>
      function myFunction() {
        document.body.style.counterReset = "section";
      }
    </script>
  </body>
</html>

Example of the counter-reset property with negative value:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Title of the document</title>
    <style>
      body {
        /* "my-counter" to 0 */
        counter-reset: my-counter;
      }
      h2::before {
        /* "my-counter" by 1 */
        counter-increment: my-counter -1;
        content: "Section " counter(my-counter) ". ";
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h2>HTML Tutorial</h2>
    <h2>CSS Tutorial</h2>
    <h2>JavaScript Tutorial</h2>
    <h2>PHP Tutorial</h2>
  </body>
</html>

Example of the counter-reset property with numbered sections and subsections:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Title of the document</title>
    <style>
      body {
        /* Set "section" to 0 */
        counter-reset: section;
      }
      h2 {
        /* Set "subsection" to 0 */
        counter-reset: subsection;
      }
      h2::before {
        counter-increment: section;
        content: "Book " counter(section) ": ";
      }
      h3::before {
        counter-increment: subsection;
        content: counter(section) "." counter(subsection) " ";
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h2>HTML</h2>
    <h3>HTML Basics</h3>
    <h3>HTML Templates</h3>
    <h3>HTML References</h3>
    <h3>HTML Tags</h3>
    <h2>CSS</h2>
    <h3>CSS Basics</h3>
    <h3>CSS References</h3>
    <h3>CSS Advanced</h3>
    <h3>CSS Guides</h3>
    <h3>CSS Selectors</h3>
    <h3>CSS Properties</h3>
  </body>
</html>

Values

Values

ValueDescription
noneCounters are not incremented.
name numberName defines the name of the counter to reset. Number defines the value to reset the counter to on each occurrence of the element. Defaults to 0 if not specified.
initialSets the property to its default value.
inheritInherits the property from its parent element.


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